X-linked congenital generalized hypertrichosis

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Alternate names[edit | edit source]

HTC2; CGH; HCG; Macias-Flores Garcia-Cruz Rivera syndrome; Congenital generalized hypertrichosis, Macias-Flores type; Macias Flores-Garcia Cruz-Rivera syndrome; Chromosome Xq27.1 interchromosomal insertion syndrome; Hypertrichosis congenital generalized X-linked

Definition[edit | edit source]

X-linked congenital generalized hypertrichosis is a rare congenital (present at birth) skin disease. It is characterized by hair overgrowth on the entire body in males, and mild and asymmetric hair overgrowth in females.

Cause[edit | edit source]

It is caused by a specific abnormality of the X chromosome.

Inheritance[edit | edit source]

Inheritance is X-linked.

Signs and symptoms[edit | edit source]

  • It is characterized by hair overgrowth on the entire body in males, and mild and asymmetric hair overgrowth in females.
  • It is associated with mild facial abnormalities (including nasal openings that are tipped upwards and moderate protrusion of the jaw) and occasional teeth anomalies and deafness.

Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment includes standard methods for hair removal such as shaving, laser hair removal, electrolysis, chemical methods and others.


NIH genetic and rare disease info[edit source]

X-linked congenital generalized hypertrichosis is a rare disease.


X-linked congenital generalized hypertrichosis Resources
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