1913
1913 in medicine refers to the significant events, discoveries, and advancements in the field of medicine that took place in the year 1913.
Events[edit | edit source]
In 1913, the American Cancer Society was established, marking a significant step in the fight against cancer.
Discoveries and advancements[edit | edit source]
Several important discoveries and advancements were made in the field of medicine in 1913. These include:
- The discovery of vitamin A by Frederick Gowland Hopkins, which led to a better understanding of the role of vitamins in human health.
- The development of the Ehrlich's reagent by Paul Ehrlich, a significant advancement in the field of biochemistry.
- The discovery of the ABO blood group system by Karl Landsteiner and Alexander S. Wiener, which revolutionized blood transfusion practices.
Births[edit | edit source]
Several notable figures in the field of medicine were born in 1913. These include:
- Albert Sabin, a Polish-American medical researcher best known for developing the oral polio vaccine.
- George Papanicolaou, a Greek pioneer in cytopathology and early cancer detection, and inventor of the "Pap smear".
Deaths[edit | edit source]
Several notable figures in the field of medicine passed away in 1913. These include:
- Thomas Addison, a renowned British physician and scientist who is best known for describing Addison's disease.
- Rudolf Virchow, a German physician, anthropologist, pathologist, prehistorian, biologist, writer, editor, and politician, known for his advancement of public health.
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD