29 December 2023 Russian strikes on Ukraine

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Destructions in Dnipro after Russian attack, 2023-12-29 (01).jpg
Destructions in Kyiv after Russian attack, 2023-12-29 (24).jpg
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29 December 2023 Russian Strikes on Ukraine were a series of military actions conducted by the Russian Federation against Ukraine. These strikes are part of the ongoing Russo-Ukrainian War, which began in 2014 following Russia's annexation of Crimea and escalated significantly with the full-scale invasion of Ukraine by Russian forces in February 2022. The December 2023 strikes marked a significant escalation in hostilities, targeting multiple Ukrainian cities and critical infrastructure.

Background[edit | edit source]

The conflict between Russia and Ukraine has deep historical and political roots, involving issues of national identity, territorial integrity, and international law. The annexation of Crimea by Russia in 2014 and the support of separatist movements in the Donbas region of eastern Ukraine have led to prolonged military engagements. International efforts to resolve the conflict, including the Minsk Agreements, have largely failed to bring about a lasting peace.

The Strikes[edit | edit source]

On 29 December 2023, the Russian military launched a series of airstrikes and missile attacks across Ukraine. These attacks targeted both military and civilian infrastructure, including power plants, communication facilities, and residential areas. The strikes were conducted using a combination of cruise missiles, ballistic missiles, and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), indicating a significant deployment of Russian military assets.

Impact[edit | edit source]

The immediate impact of the 29 December strikes was widespread destruction and disruption. Several cities reported casualties among civilians, as well as significant damage to buildings and critical infrastructure. The attacks exacerbated an already dire humanitarian situation in Ukraine, with millions of people displaced by the conflict and many more living under the constant threat of violence.

The strikes also had a profound effect on the international community's perception of the conflict, leading to widespread condemnation of Russia's actions and calls for increased support for Ukraine. In response, several countries announced new rounds of economic sanctions against Russia and increased military aid to Ukraine.

International Reaction[edit | edit source]

The international reaction to the 29 December 2023 strikes was swift and overwhelmingly critical of Russia. The United Nations, the European Union, and many individual countries issued statements condemning the attacks and reiterating their support for Ukraine's sovereignty and territorial integrity. The strikes also prompted discussions about the need for a renewed diplomatic effort to end the conflict, although prospects for peace negotiations remained uncertain.

Aftermath[edit | edit source]

In the days and weeks following the strikes, Ukraine worked to recover from the immediate damage and to bolster its defenses against further Russian aggression. The international community continued to provide humanitarian aid and military assistance, while diplomatic efforts to resolve the conflict continued in various international forums.

The 29 December 2023 Russian strikes on Ukraine underscored the ongoing volatility of the situation and the urgent need for a peaceful resolution to the conflict. As the war enters another year, the human cost of the fighting continues to mount, with no clear end in sight.


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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD