Abruzzi

Abruzzi (also known as Abruzzo) is a region in central Italy, bordered by the Adriatic Sea to the east, the region of Marche to the north, Lazio to the west and southwest, and Molise to the southeast. The region is known for its diverse landscapes, which include coastal areas, mountainous regions, and national parks.

Geography

Abruzzi is characterized by its varied geography, which includes the Apennine Mountains and the Adriatic Sea coastline. The region is divided into four provinces: L'Aquila, Teramo, Pescara, and Chieti. The highest peak in the region is Corno Grande, part of the Gran Sasso d'Italia mountain range.

History

The history of Abruzzi dates back to ancient times, with evidence of human settlements from the Neolithic period. The region was inhabited by the Italic peoples, including the Sabines, Marrucini, and Vestini. During the Roman Empire, Abruzzi was an important area for agriculture and trade. In the Middle Ages, the region was part of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies and later became part of the unified Kingdom of Italy in the 19th century.

Economy

The economy of Abruzzi is diverse, with significant contributions from agriculture, industry, and tourism. The region is known for its production of wine, olive oil, and saffron. Industrial activities are concentrated in the provinces of Pescara and Chieti, with a focus on manufacturing and engineering. Tourism is also a vital part of the economy, with visitors attracted to the region's natural beauty, historical sites, and cultural heritage.

Culture

Abruzzi has a rich cultural heritage, with traditions and customs that have been preserved over centuries. The region is known for its traditional music, dance, and festivals. Notable cultural events include the Perdonanza Celestiniana in L'Aquila and the Festa dei Serpari in Cocullo. The region is also famous for its cuisine, which features dishes such as arrosticini, maccheroni alla chitarra, and confetti di Sulmona.

National Parks

Abruzzi is home to several national parks and protected areas, including the Abruzzo, Lazio and Molise National Park, the Gran Sasso e Monti della Laga National Park, and the Majella National Park. These parks are known for their diverse flora and fauna, including species such as the Marsican brown bear, the Abruzzo chamois, and the Apennine wolf.

Related Pages

• Adriatic Sea
• Apennine Mountains
• Gran Sasso d'Italia
• Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
• Kingdom of Italy
• Province of L'Aquila
• Province of Teramo
• Province of Pescara
• Province of Chieti
• Abruzzo, Lazio and Molise National Park
• Gran Sasso e Monti della Laga National Park
• Majella National Park