Acetabular Branch Of Medial Circumflex Femoral Artery

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Acetabular Branch Of Medial Circumflex Femoral Artery

The acetabular branch of medial circumflex femoral artery is a small artery in the human body that plays a crucial role in the circulatory system. It is a branch of the medial circumflex femoral artery, which itself is a branch of the femoral artery. The acetabular branch is responsible for supplying blood to the acetabulum, a part of the hip joint.

Anatomy[edit | edit source]

The acetabular branch of medial circumflex femoral artery originates from the medial circumflex femoral artery, which is a branch of the femoral artery. The femoral artery is one of the major arteries in the human body, providing blood supply to the lower limb. The medial circumflex femoral artery branches off from the femoral artery in the upper part of the thigh, and the acetabular branch is one of its smaller branches.

The acetabular branch travels to the acetabulum, a socket in the hip bone that forms the hip joint. It provides blood supply to this area, ensuring the health and function of the hip joint.

Function[edit | edit source]

The primary function of the acetabular branch of medial circumflex femoral artery is to supply blood to the acetabulum. The acetabulum is a crucial part of the hip joint, allowing for movement and weight-bearing. By supplying blood to this area, the acetabular branch helps to maintain the health and function of the hip joint.

Clinical significance[edit | edit source]

Damage or blockage of the acetabular branch of medial circumflex femoral artery can lead to serious health problems. This can result in reduced blood supply to the acetabulum, potentially leading to conditions such as avascular necrosis or hip osteoarthritis. Therefore, maintaining the health of this artery is crucial for overall hip joint health.

See also[edit | edit source]



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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD