Acetasol
Acetasol is a medication used primarily to treat ear infections, specifically otitis externa, also known as swimmer's ear. It is a combination of acetic acid and hydrocortisone. The acetic acid component works as an antibacterial and antifungal agent, while hydrocortisone helps to reduce inflammation and itching.
Medical Uses[edit | edit source]
Acetasol is indicated for the treatment of otitis externa, an infection of the outer ear canal. It is effective against both bacterial and fungal infections. The medication is typically administered as ear drops.
Mechanism of Action[edit | edit source]
The acetic acid in Acetasol creates an acidic environment in the ear canal, which inhibits the growth of bacteria and fungi. Hydrocortisone, a corticosteroid, reduces inflammation and itching by suppressing the immune response.
Side Effects[edit | edit source]
Common side effects of Acetasol include:
- Burning sensation in the ear
- Itching
- Redness
Severe side effects are rare but may include:
Precautions[edit | edit source]
Before using Acetasol, it is important to inform your healthcare provider if you have:
- A perforated eardrum
- Allergies to any of the ingredients
- Other ear conditions
Administration[edit | edit source]
Acetasol is administered as ear drops. The usual dosage involves placing a few drops into the affected ear several times a day, as directed by a healthcare provider.
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD