Aerolate jr

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Aerolate Jr is a brand name for the drug theophylline, an oral medication used primarily to treat asthma and other lung diseases. It belongs to a class of drugs known as xanthines. Theophylline works by relaxing the smooth muscle that surrounds the airways in the lungs, making it easier to breathe.

Mechanism of Action[edit | edit source]

Theophylline, the active ingredient in Aerolate Jr, acts as a bronchodilator, meaning it expands the bronchial air passages in the lungs. It does this by inhibiting two types of phosphodiesterase (PDE), enzymes that break down cAMP and cGMP. These molecules play a crucial role in the relaxation of smooth muscle. By preventing their breakdown, theophylline allows these muscles to stay relaxed for longer, thus widening the airways.

Uses[edit | edit source]

Aerolate Jr is used to treat and prevent wheezing, shortness of breath, and difficulty breathing caused by asthma, chronic bronchitis, emphysema, and other lung diseases. It is also used to treat certain other conditions as determined by a healthcare provider.

Side Effects[edit | edit source]

Like all medications, Aerolate Jr can cause side effects. Common side effects include stomach upset, nausea, headache, and trouble sleeping. More serious side effects can include rapid or irregular heartbeat, seizures, and allergic reactions. If any of these occur, it is important to seek medical attention immediately.

Precautions[edit | edit source]

Before taking Aerolate Jr, it is important to inform your healthcare provider if you have any allergies, medical conditions, or if you are taking any other medications. It is also important to avoid consuming large amounts of caffeine while taking this medication, as it can increase the risk of side effects.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD