Aesthetic Plastic Surgery

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Aesthetic Plastic Surgery is a specialized branch of medicine that involves the repair, reconstruction, or alteration of the human body. It can be divided into two main categories: reconstructive surgery and cosmetic surgery. Reconstructive surgery includes craniofacial surgery, hand surgery, microsurgery, and the treatment of burns. While cosmetic surgery aims to improve the appearance and is an essential component of plastic surgery.

History[edit | edit source]

The history of aesthetic plastic surgery can be traced back to the ancient Egyptians and Romans, who performed simple cosmetic procedures. However, the modern practice of plastic surgery did not begin until World War I, with the pioneering work of Sir Harold Gillies.

Procedures[edit | edit source]

Aesthetic plastic surgery encompasses a wide range of procedures. Some of the most common include:

  • Rhinoplasty: Also known as a "nose job," this procedure can reshape and improve the function of the nose.
  • Breast augmentation: This involves the use of breast implants or fat transfer to increase the size of the breasts.
  • Liposuction: This procedure removes excess fat deposits to improve body contours and proportion.
  • Abdominoplasty: Also known as a "tummy tuck," this procedure removes excess fat and skin from the abdominal area.

Risks and Complications[edit | edit source]

Like all surgical procedures, aesthetic plastic surgery carries some risk. These may include infection, poor healing, scarring, and dissatisfaction with the aesthetic outcome. Patients are advised to discuss potential risks and complications with their surgeon before undergoing any procedure.

See Also[edit | edit source]


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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD