Allergan, Inc.

Allergan, Inc. is a global pharmaceutical company that focuses on developing, manufacturing, and commercializing branded pharmaceuticals, devices, and biologic products. The company was originally incorporated in 1948 as Allergan Pharmaceuticals, Inc., and later changed its name to Allergan, Inc. in 1989. It is headquartered in Dublin, Ireland.

History[edit | edit source]

Allergan, Inc. was founded by pharmacist Gavin S. Herbert and his partner, chemist Stanley Bly, in 1948. The company initially focused on the production of eye drops and contact lens solutions. In the 1950s, Allergan expanded its product line to include ophthalmic products and later diversified into neurology, dermatology, and aesthetics.

Products[edit | edit source]

Allergan's product portfolio includes leading brands such as Botox, Juvederm, and Restasis. Botox, a botulinum toxin, is used for various therapeutic and aesthetic treatments. Juvederm is a range of dermal fillers used for facial aesthetics. Restasis is an eye drop used to increase tear production in patients with chronic dry eye.

Acquisitions and Mergers[edit | edit source]

Over the years, Allergan has been involved in several acquisitions and mergers. In 2015, it was acquired by Actavis plc, a global pharmaceutical company, which subsequently adopted the Allergan name. In 2020, Allergan was acquired by AbbVie, a research-based global biopharmaceutical company.

Research and Development[edit | edit source]

Allergan's research and development efforts are focused on discovering and developing innovative medicines and therapies. The company has a strong pipeline of potential new products in various stages of development, particularly in the areas of eye care, neurology, and aesthetics.

Controversies[edit | edit source]

Allergan has faced several controversies, including lawsuits related to the safety and marketing of its products. The company has also been criticized for its pricing practices and for its use of a controversial patent protection strategy involving the Saint Regis Mohawk Tribe.