Amanita xanthocephala
Amanita xanthocephala
Amanita xanthocephala is a species of mushroom in the genus Amanita. It is commonly known as the yellow-headed fly agaric. This species is characterized by its distinctive yellow cap and white stem.
Description[edit | edit source]
Amanita xanthocephala typically has a convex cap that ranges in color from pale yellow to bright yellow. The cap can reach diameters of up to 10 centimeters. The stem is white and may have remnants of a partial veil. The gills are white and free, meaning they do not attach to the stem.
Distribution and Habitat[edit | edit source]
This species is found in Europe and North America. It is commonly found in mixed woodlands, particularly in association with oak and beech trees. Amanita xanthocephala is a mycorrhizal fungus, forming symbiotic relationships with the roots of trees.
Toxicity[edit | edit source]
Like many species in the genus Amanita, Amanita xanthocephala is considered toxic if ingested. It contains toxins that can cause gastrointestinal distress and other symptoms. It is important to exercise caution when foraging for wild mushrooms and to be able to accurately identify different species.
Similar Species[edit | edit source]
Amanita xanthocephala may be confused with other yellow-capped species in the genus Amanita, such as Amanita muscaria. However, Amanita muscaria typically has a red cap with white spots, making it distinguishable from Amanita xanthocephala.
References[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD