American copper
American Copper is a species of butterfly belonging to the family Lycaenidae, commonly found in North America. Its scientific name is Lycaena phlaeas.
Description[edit | edit source]
The American Copper is a small butterfly with a wingspan ranging from 22 to 27 mm. The upper side of the wings is bright orange with dark spots and a dark outer border. The underside of the wings is gray with dark spots and an orange band on the outer edge.
Distribution and Habitat[edit | edit source]
The American Copper is widely distributed across North America, from Alaska to Newfoundland, and south to California, New Mexico, and along the Atlantic coast to Florida. It inhabits a variety of habitats, including fields, meadows, roadsides, and open woodlands.
Life Cycle[edit | edit source]
The life cycle of the American Copper includes four stages: egg, larva, pupa, and adult. The female lays eggs on the leaves of the host plant, typically sheep sorrel (Rumex acetosella) and other species of the genus Rumex. The caterpillar feeds on the leaves of the host plant, and the adult feeds on nectar from various flowers.
Conservation Status[edit | edit source]
The American Copper is not currently listed as threatened or endangered. However, like many butterfly species, it may be affected by habitat loss and the use of pesticides.
See Also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD