Anarcho-naturism

Anarcho-naturism (also referred to as anarcho-primitivism and anarcho-green theory) is a school of thought within anarchism that advocates for a return to a primitive state of existence, free from the constraints of modern society and technology. It is closely related to, and often overlaps with, green anarchism and eco-anarchism.

History

The roots of anarcho-naturism can be traced back to the works of Henry David Thoreau, Leo Tolstoy, and Elisée Reclus. These thinkers advocated for a simple, natural lifestyle that rejected the artificiality and materialism of modern civilization. The term "anarcho-naturism" itself was first used in the early 20th century by Spanish anarchist groups like the Naturist Federation and the Iberian Anarchist Federation.

Philosophy

Anarcho-naturism promotes a lifestyle that is in harmony with nature. It rejects the use of technology and the structures of modern society, advocating instead for a return to a primitive state of existence. This includes a focus on self-sufficiency, sustainable living, and veganism.

Anarcho-naturists believe that the state and capitalism are inherently destructive to the environment and to human well-being. They argue that a return to a simpler, more natural way of life would lead to a more equitable and sustainable world.

Criticism

Critics of anarcho-naturism argue that it is unrealistic and impractical, pointing out that modern technology and society have brought many benefits, including increased life expectancy and improved quality of life. They also argue that a return to a primitive state of existence would be impossible for the world's current population size.

See also

• Anarchism
• Green anarchism
• Eco-anarchism
• Anarcho-primitivism

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