Anthony Askew

AnthonyAskew

Askeviana

Anthony Askew (1722–1774) was an eminent English physician and book collector, renowned for his extensive library, particularly rich in classical and medical texts. He is often remembered for his contributions to the field of medicine and for his role in the development of bibliophilia in the 18th century.

Early Life and Education

Anthony Askew was born in 1722 in Kendal, Westmorland. He was the son of Adam Askew, a respected physician, which influenced his early interest in the medical field. Anthony pursued his education at Sedbergh School, followed by studies at Emmanuel College, Cambridge, where he received his BA in 1745. His passion for medicine led him to further his studies at the University of Leiden, where he obtained his MD in 1749, writing a dissertation titled De Venae Sectione.

Career

After completing his education, Askew returned to England and established himself as a physician in London. He quickly gained a reputation for his skill and knowledge, becoming a sought-after doctor among the city's elite. In addition to his medical practice, Askew was deeply involved in the intellectual circles of his time, engaging with leading scholars and participating in the vibrant cultural life of 18th-century London.

Contributions to Medicine

Although Askew is not primarily known for groundbreaking medical discoveries, his contributions to the field were significant. He was an advocate for the importance of classical knowledge in medical education, arguing that a deep understanding of ancient texts was essential for a comprehensive grasp of contemporary medical practices. His collection of medical works, including rare Greek and Latin texts, served as an invaluable resource for his contemporaries.

Book Collecting and the Askew Collection

Askew's lasting legacy is perhaps most evident in his role as a book collector. His library was among the most impressive of his time, containing over 7,000 volumes at the time of his death. The collection was particularly notable for its rare editions of classical Greek and Latin works, as well as an extensive array of medical texts. After his death, the collection was auctioned off in a sale that attracted attention from across Europe, reflecting the significance of his library to the scholarly community.

Legacy

Anthony Askew's impact extends beyond his contributions to medicine and book collecting. He is remembered as a symbol of the Enlightenment's intellectual curiosity and its passion for knowledge. His collection helped to disseminate rare works and fostered a deeper understanding of classical and medical literature among his contemporaries and future generations.

Death

Anthony Askew died in 1774, leaving behind a legacy that would influence the fields of medicine and bibliophilia for years to come. His dedication to the collection and preservation of knowledge exemplifies the spirit of inquiry that defined the Enlightenment.