Anti-Romani sentiment

For the history of the Romani people, see History of the Romani people.

Anti-Romani sentiment, also known as anti-Gypsyism, is a form of prejudice and discrimination directed against the Romani people, an ethnic group with origins in the northern Indian subcontinent. This sentiment manifests in various forms, including stereotyping, social exclusion, hate speech, and violence.

Historical Background

The Romani people have faced persecution and discrimination since their arrival in Europe around the 14th century. They were often enslaved, expelled, or subjected to forced assimilation. During the Holocaust, the Nazi regime targeted the Romani people for extermination, resulting in the deaths of hundreds of thousands in what is known as the Porajmos.

Contemporary Issues

In modern times, anti-Romani sentiment persists across Europe and other parts of the world. Romani communities often face poverty, unemployment, and segregation in education and housing. They are frequently scapegoated for social problems and depicted negatively in the media.

Discrimination in Education

Romani children often experience segregation in schools, being placed in separate classes or schools with inferior resources. This practice perpetuates a cycle of poverty and marginalization.

Employment Discrimination

Romani individuals face significant barriers in the job market, including outright discrimination and lack of access to quality education and training.

Housing and Social Exclusion

Many Romani communities live in substandard housing conditions, often in segregated settlements. They face evictions and lack access to basic services such as clean water and sanitation.

Efforts to Combat Anti-Romani Sentiment

Various international organizations, including the European Union and the Council of Europe, have implemented policies and initiatives aimed at improving the situation of the Romani people. These efforts include promoting social inclusion, combating discrimination, and supporting Romani culture and identity.

Also see

• Romani people
• Porajmos
• Racism in Europe
• Human rights
• Social exclusion