Antidepressant overdose

Antidepressant Overdose

An antidepressant overdose occurs when a person consumes a quantity of antidepressant medication that exceeds the recommended or safe dosage. This can occur accidentally or intentionally, and can lead to a range of symptoms, from mild discomfort to life-threatening complications.

Causes

An antidepressant overdose can occur for a variety of reasons. It may be accidental, such as when a person forgets they have already taken their medication and takes another dose. It can also be intentional, as in cases of suicide attempts or substance abuse. Certain factors can increase the risk of an overdose, including the type of antidepressant, the dosage, the person's age and health status, and the use of other medications or substances.

Symptoms

The symptoms of an antidepressant overdose can vary widely depending on the type of antidepressant, the amount consumed, and the individual's personal health status. Common symptoms can include nausea, vomiting, agitation, irregular heartbeat, and changes in blood pressure. In severe cases, an overdose can lead to seizures, hallucinations, loss of consciousness, or even death.

Treatment

Treatment for an antidepressant overdose typically involves supportive care, such as monitoring vital signs and treating symptoms as they arise. In some cases, activated charcoal may be administered to absorb the medication and prevent further absorption into the body. In severe cases, hospitalization may be required.

Prevention

Prevention of antidepressant overdose involves careful monitoring of medication use, education about the risks and signs of overdose, and regular follow-up with healthcare providers. It's also important to store medications safely and out of reach of children or individuals who may misuse them.

See Also

• Antidepressant
• Overdose
• Suicide prevention
• Mental health

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