Arcuate artery

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Arcuate Artery

Arcuate arteries of the kidney.

The Arcuate Artery is one of the key components of the renal circulation system. It is located at the border of the renal cortex and medulla, and plays a crucial role in the filtration and reabsorption processes of the kidneys.

Structure[edit | edit source]

Arcuate arteries are extensions of the interlobar arteries and arch over the bases of the renal pyramids. They give off several interlobular arteries, which supply the renal cortex.

Function[edit | edit source]

The primary function of the arcuate artery is to carry oxygenated blood to the nephrons, the functional units of the kidneys. This blood is then filtered and processed to form urine.

Clinical significance[edit | edit source]

Damage or blockage of the arcuate arteries can lead to renal ischemia, a condition characterized by a decrease in blood flow to the kidneys. This can result in kidney damage and, in severe cases, renal failure.

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]


WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD