Athens insomnia scale

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The Athens Insomnia Scale (AIS) is a widely used medical tool to assess insomnia symptoms in individuals with sleep disorders. Introduced in 2000 by a group of researchers from Athens, Greece, the AIS helps healthcare professionals evaluate the severity of insomnia and monitor treatment progress.

Overview[edit | edit source]

The Athens Insomnia Scale consists of eight items that measure various aspects of insomnia, including:

  • Sleep induction (difficulty falling asleep)
  • Awakening during the night
  • Early morning awakening
  • Total sleep duration
  • Sleep quality
  • Sense of well-being during the day
  • Functioning during the day
  • Sleepiness during the day

Each item is rated on a 0-3 scale, with 0 indicating no problem and 3 indicating a severe problem. The total score ranges from 0 to 24, with higher scores indicating more severe insomnia.

Scoring and Interpretation[edit | edit source]

The Athens Insomnia Scale is designed to be self-administered by the patient. Scores for each item are added together to obtain a total score, which can be interpreted as follows:

  • 0-5: No significant insomnia
  • 6-10: Mild insomnia
  • 11-15: Moderate insomnia
  • 16-24: Severe insomnia

A total score of 6 or higher typically indicates the presence of clinically significant insomnia, warranting further evaluation and possible intervention.

Applications[edit | edit source]

The Athens Insomnia Scale is commonly used in clinical practice and research settings to:

  • Assess the severity of insomnia symptoms
  • Monitor changes in insomnia symptoms over time or in response to treatment
  • Screen for insomnia in individuals with sleep complaints or other medical conditions associated with sleep disturbances
  • Aid in the diagnosis of insomnia and other sleep disorders

Limitations[edit | edit source]

While the Athens Insomnia Scale is a valuable tool in assessing insomnia, it has some limitations:

  • It is a self-report measure, which may be subject to bias or inaccurate reporting.
  • It may not capture all aspects of an individual's sleep experience or the specific causes of their insomnia.
  • It does not replace a comprehensive clinical evaluation, including a detailed sleep history, physical examination, and, if necessary, diagnostic testing such as polysomnography.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Athens insomnia scale Resources
Doctor showing form.jpg

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