Azaphen
Azaphen is an antidepressant medication that belongs to the class of tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs). It is primarily used in the treatment of depression and other mood disorders. Azaphen is known for its efficacy in alleviating symptoms of depression, including persistent sadness, loss of interest in activities, and various physical and cognitive symptoms associated with the condition.
Pharmacology[edit | edit source]
Azaphen works by inhibiting the reuptake of neurotransmitters such as serotonin and norepinephrine in the brain, which helps to elevate mood and alleviate depressive symptoms. The exact mechanism of action is similar to other tricyclic antidepressants, which block the transporters responsible for the reuptake of these neurotransmitters, thereby increasing their availability in the synaptic cleft.
Indications[edit | edit source]
Azaphen is indicated for the treatment of:
- Major depressive disorder
- Dysthymia
- Anxiety disorders
- Chronic pain (off-label use)
Side Effects[edit | edit source]
Common side effects of Azaphen include:
- Dry mouth
- Constipation
- Urinary retention
- Blurred vision
- Drowsiness
- Weight gain
Serious side effects may include:
- Cardiac arrhythmias
- Seizures
- Severe hypotension
Contraindications[edit | edit source]
Azaphen should not be used in patients with:
- Recent myocardial infarction
- Severe liver impairment
- Hypersensitivity to tricyclic antidepressants
Dosage[edit | edit source]
The dosage of Azaphen varies depending on the severity of the condition and the patient's response to the medication. It is typically started at a low dose and gradually increased under the supervision of a healthcare provider.
Related Pages[edit | edit source]
- Antidepressant
- Tricyclic antidepressant
- Serotonin
- Norepinephrine
- Depression (mood)
- Anxiety disorder
- Chronic pain
See Also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD