Baker County, Georgia
Baker County, Georgia
| |
|---|---|
County | |
 Location in the state of Georgia | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Georgia |
| Founded | December 12, 1825 |
| County seat | Newton |
| Area | |
| • Total | 349 sq mi (900 km2) |
| • Land | 343 sq mi (890 km2) |
| • Water | 6 sq mi (20 km2) |
| Population (2020) | |
| • Total | 2,876 |
| • Density | 8.2/sq mi (3.2/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
Baker County is a county located in the southwestern part of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 2,876, making it one of the least populous counties in Georgia. The county seat is Newton.
History[edit | edit source]
Baker County was created on December 12, 1825, from a portion of Early County. It was named after Colonel John Baker, a notable figure in the American Revolutionary War. The county has a rich history tied to agriculture, particularly cotton farming, which was a major economic driver in the 19th and early 20th centuries.
Geography[edit | edit source]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 349 square miles (900 km²), of which 343 square miles (890 km²) is land and 6.0 square miles (16 km²) (1.7%) is water. The Flint River forms the eastern boundary of the county, providing a natural resource and recreational opportunities.
Adjacent counties[edit | edit source]
- Mitchell County - north
- Colquitt County - northeast
- Decatur County - west
- Miller County - southwest
- Early County - south
- Calhoun County - east
Demographics[edit | edit source]
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 2,876 people, 1,200 households, and 800 families residing in the county. The population density was 8.4 inhabitants per square mile (3.2/km²). The racial makeup of the county was diverse, with a significant portion of the population being African American.
Economy[edit | edit source]
The economy of Baker County is primarily based on agriculture, with peanuts, cotton, and corn being the main crops. The county also has a growing interest in ecotourism and outdoor recreational activities, thanks to its natural landscapes and the Flint River.
Education[edit | edit source]
Baker County is served by the Baker County School District, which includes Baker County Elementary School and Baker County High School. The district provides education from pre-kindergarten through 12th grade.
Transportation[edit | edit source]
The county is accessible via several major highways, including Georgia State Route 37, Georgia State Route 91, and Georgia State Route 200. These routes connect Baker County to neighboring counties and major cities in Georgia.
Communities[edit | edit source]
Notable People[edit | edit source]
- Colonel John Baker - The county's namesake, a Revolutionary War hero.
See also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
External links[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
