Bean threads

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Bean threads, also known as glass noodles, cellophane noodles, or Chinese vermicelli, are a type of noodle made from starch and water. They are a popular ingredient in various Asian cuisines, particularly in Chinese cuisine, Korean cuisine, Thai cuisine, and Vietnamese cuisine. Bean threads are known for their translucent appearance and their ability to absorb flavors from the dishes they are cooked in.

Origin and Production[edit | edit source]

Bean threads are traditionally made from mung bean starch, although they can also be made from potato starch, tapioca, or canna starch. The process involves extracting the starch from the beans or tubers, mixing it with water to form a dough, and then extruding the dough through small holes to form thin strands. These strands are then cooked and air-dried. The drying process is crucial as it gives the noodles their unique texture and allows them to be stored for long periods.

Culinary Uses[edit | edit source]

In Asian cuisine, bean threads are used in a variety of dishes. They can be served cold in salads, such as the Thai Yam Woon Sen, or hot in soups and stir-fries. One of the most popular dishes featuring bean threads is the Hot pot, where they are added to a simmering pot of broth and cooked at the table. They are also commonly used in spring rolls and dumplings.

Bean threads need to be soaked in warm water before cooking to soften them. They cook quickly and are known for their ability to absorb the flavors of the other ingredients they are cooked with, making them a versatile ingredient in many dishes.

Nutritional Value[edit | edit source]

Bean threads are gluten-free and low in calories, making them a popular choice for those on gluten-free diets or looking for a lighter alternative to traditional wheat-based noodles. However, they are low in protein and other nutrients, so they should be consumed as part of a balanced diet.

Cultural Significance[edit | edit source]

In many Asian cultures, noodles symbolize longevity and are often served at celebrations such as birthdays and weddings. Bean threads, with their delicate texture and versatility, are a favored choice for these occasions.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD