Beau Brummell

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Beau Brummell

George Bryan Brummell (7 June 1778 – 30 March 1840), commonly known as Beau Brummell, was an iconic figure in Regency England and is considered the arbiter of men's fashion in the early 19th century. He is credited with introducing the modern men's suit, worn with a necktie, and for his meticulous attention to cleaning and grooming.

Early Life

Brummell was born in London, England, to a family of modest means. His father, William Brummell, was a private secretary to the Prime Minister, Lord North. Brummell attended Eton College and later Oriel College, Oxford, where he became known for his wit and style.

Rise to Fame

Brummell's rise to fame began when he befriended the Prince Regent, later King George IV. His influence on the Prince and the upper echelons of society was profound. Brummell's style was characterized by understated elegance, and he was known for his daily routine of bathing, shaving, and dressing, which was unusual for the time.

Fashion and Influence

Beau Brummell is often credited with revolutionizing men's fashion. He popularized the wearing of well-cut, tailored suits and full-length trousers rather than knee breeches and stockings. His preference for dark coats, full-length trousers, and intricately tied cravats set the standard for men's fashion for generations.

Decline and Later Life

Despite his influence, Brummell's fortunes declined due to his extravagant lifestyle and gambling debts. He fell out of favor with the Prince Regent and fled to France in 1816 to escape his creditors. He spent his later years in poverty and ill health, eventually dying in a mental asylum in Caen, France, in 1840.

Legacy

Beau Brummell's legacy lives on in the world of fashion. He is often cited as the father of modern men's fashion and is remembered for his contributions to the development of the modern suit and tie. His life has been the subject of numerous books, films, and plays.

See Also

• Dandy
• Regency era
• Prince Regent
• King George IV
• Men's fashion