Behavioral disorder

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Behavioral Disorder is a term used to describe a broad range of mental and emotional disturbances that can affect the behavior of individuals. These disorders are typically characterized by persistent, repetitive, and disruptive behaviors that interfere with the individual's daily life and functioning.

Definition[edit | edit source]

Behavioral disorders, also known as disruptive behavioral disorders, are the most common reasons that parents are told to take their kids for mental health assessments and treatment. Behavioral disorders are also common in adults. If left untreated in childhood, these disorders can negatively affect a person's ability to hold a job and maintain relationships.

Types of Behavioral Disorders[edit | edit source]

There are several types of behavioral disorders including Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), Conduct Disorder, and Oppositional Defiant Disorder. Each of these disorders presents with its own set of symptoms and challenges.

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)[edit | edit source]

ADHD is characterized by problems paying attention, excessive activity, or difficulty controlling behavior which is not appropriate for a person's age.

Conduct Disorder[edit | edit source]

Conduct Disorder is a serious behavioral and emotional disorder that can occur in children and teens. A child with this disorder may display a pattern of disruptive and violent behavior and have problems following rules.

Oppositional Defiant Disorder[edit | edit source]

Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD) is a type of behavior disorder mostly diagnosed in childhood. Children with ODD are uncooperative, defiant, and hostile toward peers, parents, teachers, and other authority figures.

Causes[edit | edit source]

The exact cause of behavioral disorders is unknown, but it is believed to be a mix of genetic, biochemical, and environmental factors. Some disorders like ADHD have a strong genetic component, while others like Conduct Disorder may be influenced more by environmental factors.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for behavioral disorders may involve a combination of psychotherapy, behavior modification, pharmacotherapy, and family education. The specific treatment plan will depend on the individual, the specific disorder, and the severity of the symptoms.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD, Dr.T