Hyperactivity

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Hyperactivity is a state of being unusually or abnormally active. It's often difficult for a person with hyperactivity to control their impulsive behaviors or focus on tasks. Hyperactivity is a key symptom of ADHD.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

Hyperactivity can manifest in various ways, including:

  • Restlessness
  • Difficulty sitting still
  • Constant movement
  • Impulsive actions
  • Excessive talking

Causes[edit | edit source]

While the exact cause of hyperactivity is unknown, it is believed to be related to an imbalance in neurotransmitters in the brain. Factors that may contribute to hyperactivity include:

  • Genetics
  • Environment
  • Brain injuries
  • Premature birth

Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

Diagnosis of hyperactivity is based on a thorough evaluation of the individual's behavior. This may include observations, parent and teacher reports, and psychological testing. The DSM-5 criteria for ADHD is often used to diagnose hyperactivity.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for hyperactivity often involves a combination of medication, psychotherapy, education or training, and self-care. Medications used may include stimulants, non-stimulants, and antidepressants. Psychotherapy may involve cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), family therapy, or social skills training.

See Also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]


Hyperactivity Resources

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD