Hyperactivity
Hyperactivity is a state of being unusually or abnormally active. It's often difficult for a person with hyperactivity to control their impulsive behaviors or focus on tasks. Hyperactivity is a key symptom of ADHD.
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
Hyperactivity can manifest in various ways, including:
- Restlessness
- Difficulty sitting still
- Constant movement
- Impulsive actions
- Excessive talking
Causes[edit | edit source]
While the exact cause of hyperactivity is unknown, it is believed to be related to an imbalance in neurotransmitters in the brain. Factors that may contribute to hyperactivity include:
- Genetics
- Environment
- Brain injuries
- Premature birth
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
Diagnosis of hyperactivity is based on a thorough evaluation of the individual's behavior. This may include observations, parent and teacher reports, and psychological testing. The DSM-5 criteria for ADHD is often used to diagnose hyperactivity.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment for hyperactivity often involves a combination of medication, psychotherapy, education or training, and self-care. Medications used may include stimulants, non-stimulants, and antidepressants. Psychotherapy may involve cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), family therapy, or social skills training.
See Also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD