Recreational drug use

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Recreational drug use is the use of a psychoactive drug to induce an altered state of consciousness for pleasure, by modifying the perceptions, feelings, and emotions of the user[1]. Recreational drug use includes substances such as alcohol, cannabis, cocaine, and psychedelics.

Assortment of recreational drugs.

Motivations for Use[edit | edit source]

The motivations for recreational drug use vary and can include curiosity, peer pressure, self-medication, or the pursuit of mental or physical effects such as euphoria or altered sensory perception. Some users may use drugs recreationally to enhance social interactions or to cope with negative emotions or situations[2].

Risks and Effects[edit | edit source]

Recreational drug use can have various short-term and long-term effects on physical and mental health, depending on the type of drug, the method of use, the dose, and the individual's overall health and lifestyle. Potential effects range from mood alterations and heightened sensory perception to physical and psychological dependency, cognitive impairment, and various health complications. The misuse of recreational drugs is associated with serious health effects including addiction, overdose, and death, as well as social and legal consequences.

Legal Status[edit | edit source]

The legal status of recreational drugs varies greatly from country to country and even within countries. Some substances, such as alcohol and tobacco, are legal in many parts of the world, while others, such as cannabis and psilocybin mushrooms, are legal in some jurisdictions and illegal in others. Many substances are controlled to various degrees under international drug control treaties and national laws[3].

Treatment and Prevention[edit | edit source]

Efforts to prevent and treat recreational drug misuse typically involve a combination of health education, harm reduction strategies, and treatments for drug dependency, including counseling, medication, and support groups.

Summary[edit | edit source]

Recreational drug use is the use of a psychoactive drug to induce an altered state of consciousness either for pleasure or for some other casual purpose or pastime by modifying the perceptions, feelings, and emotions of the user. When a psychoactive drug enters the user's body, it induces an intoxicating effect. Generally, recreational drugs are divided into three categories: depressants (drugs that induce a feeling of relaxation and calmness); stimulants (drugs that induce a sense of energy and alertness); and hallucinogens (drugs that induce perceptual distortions such as hallucination).

See Also[edit | edit source]

Recreational drug use Resources
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  1. National Institute on Drug Abuse (2022). "Media Guide - Glossary of Drug-Related Terms". National Institute on Drug Abuse. Retrieved 2023-05-10.
  2. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (2020). "2019 National Survey on Drug Use and Health". Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. Retrieved 2023-05-10.
  3. United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (2021). "The International Drug Control Conventions". United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. Retrieved 2023-05-10.
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