Bissara

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Bissara is a traditional North African dish that is particularly popular in Morocco, Algeria, and Egypt. It is a thick soup made primarily from dried, split fava beans and is often served with bread and olive oil.

History[edit | edit source]

The origins of Bissara are believed to date back to ancient times, with some suggesting that it was a staple food in the diet of the Ancient Egyptians. It has since become a common dish in many North African countries, particularly among the poorer communities due to its low cost and high nutritional value.

Preparation[edit | edit source]

Bissara is typically made by soaking dried, split fava beans overnight before boiling them until they become soft. The beans are then mashed into a thick paste and combined with garlic, cumin, paprika, and olive oil. Some variations of the dish may also include tomatoes, onions, or lemon juice for added flavor.

Serving[edit | edit source]

Bissara is traditionally served hot and is often accompanied by bread, which is used to scoop up the soup. It is typically eaten for breakfast or lunch and is considered a comfort food in many North African households.

Nutritional Value[edit | edit source]

Bissara is high in protein, fiber, and vitamins, making it a nutritious choice for a meal. The fava beans used in the dish are a good source of lean protein and are also rich in dietary fiber, which can aid in digestion. Additionally, the olive oil used in the dish is a good source of healthy fats.

Cultural Significance[edit | edit source]

In addition to its nutritional value, Bissara also holds cultural significance in many North African communities. It is often served during religious holidays and special occasions, and is considered a symbol of hospitality and generosity.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD