Breast reconstruction
Breast Reconstruction is a surgical procedure that restores the shape, appearance, symmetry, and size of the breast following mastectomy, lumpectomy or other traumas. This procedure can be performed either immediately following the breast removal surgery, or it can be delayed until a later date.
Types of Breast Reconstruction[edit | edit source]
There are two primary types of breast reconstruction: implant-based reconstruction and autologous reconstruction.
Implant-based Reconstruction[edit | edit source]
In implant-based reconstruction, a breast implant is used to form a new breast mound. Implant-based reconstruction can be done in one stage, known as direct-to-implant reconstruction, or in two stages involving the use of a tissue expander.
Autologous Reconstruction[edit | edit source]
In autologous reconstruction, tissue from another part of the patient's body, such as the abdomen, back, buttocks, or thigh, is used to form a new breast mound. There are several types of autologous reconstruction, including TRAM flap, DIEP flap, latissimus dorsi flap, and SGAP/IGAP flap.
Considerations for Breast Reconstruction[edit | edit source]
Several factors can influence the decision to undergo breast reconstruction, the type of reconstruction, and the timing of the surgery. These factors include the patient's overall health, stage of breast cancer, size of the natural breast, amount of available tissue for autologous reconstruction, desire for bilateral breast surgery, and personal preference.
Risks and Complications[edit | edit source]
As with any surgery, breast reconstruction carries potential risks and complications. These may include infection, bleeding, anesthesia risks, poor healing, implant rupture, and dissatisfaction with cosmetic results.
Recovery and Aftercare[edit | edit source]
Recovery from breast reconstruction surgery varies depending on the individual and the type of reconstruction performed. Post-operative care may include pain management, wound care, and physical therapy exercises to restore range of motion and strength.
See Also[edit | edit source]
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD