Bride price

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Bride price, also known as bride token, is a payment by the groom or his family to the bride's parents at the time of the wedding. This custom is common in various cultures worldwide, including parts of Africa, Asia, and Oceania. The payment can be made in the form of money, property, or other forms of wealth.

History[edit | edit source]

The tradition of bride price dates back to ancient times. It was prevalent in many ancient civilizations, including those in China, India, and Rome. The practice was seen as a way to compensate the bride's family for their loss of labor and to ensure the bride's well-being in her new home.

Cultural Variations[edit | edit source]

In different cultures, the practice of bride price takes on various forms and meanings. In some societies, it is seen as a form of dowry paid to the bride's family, while in others, it is a symbolic gesture of goodwill or respect.

Africa[edit | edit source]

In many African cultures, the bride price is a significant part of the marriage process. It is often negotiated between the families and can include money, livestock, or other forms of wealth. The payment is seen as a way to honor the bride's family and to establish a bond between the two families.

Asia[edit | edit source]

In Asian cultures, the bride price is often a part of the marriage contract. It is typically paid in cash or property and is seen as a way to ensure the bride's financial security in her new home.

Oceania[edit | edit source]

In some cultures in Oceania, the bride price is a traditional part of the wedding ceremony. It is often paid in the form of valuable goods or services and is seen as a way to honor the bride's family and their contribution to the community.

Controversies[edit | edit source]

The practice of bride price has been the subject of controversy and debate. Critics argue that it commodifies women and reinforces patriarchal norms. However, supporters maintain that it is an important cultural tradition that should be respected.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD