Bromo-seltzer

Bromo-Seltzer is an over-the-counter medication used to relieve pain and neutralize stomach acid. The product is a combination of sodium bicarbonate, citric acid, and acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin). Originally marketed by the Emerson Drug Company, Bromo-Seltzer has been used to treat headaches, indigestion, and other minor ailments since its introduction in the late 19th century.

History

Bromo-Seltzer was developed by Isaac E. Emerson in Baltimore, Maryland, in 1888. The product became widely popular for its effectiveness in alleviating headaches and its distinctive blue bottle, which featured the Bromo-Seltzer Tower, modeled after the Palazzo Vecchio in Florence, Italy. The tower, part of the original factory, became a well-known landmark in Baltimore.

Composition

Bromo-Seltzer contains three active ingredients:

• Sodium bicarbonate – an antacid that helps neutralize stomach acid.
• Citric acid – reacts with sodium bicarbonate to produce carbon dioxide, which encourages burping to relieve bloating and discomfort.
• Acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) – an analgesic that helps reduce pain and inflammation.

Usage

Bromo-Seltzer is used for the relief of acid indigestion, heartburn, sour stomach, upset stomach associated with these symptoms, and as a pain reliever for headaches. It is typically administered in effervescent form, where the powder is dissolved in water and ingested.

Side Effects

As with any medication, Bromo-Seltzer can cause side effects. The most common include stomach upset, nausea, and gastrointestinal irritation. Due to its aspirin content, it should not be used by individuals who have allergies to salicylates or are on blood-thinning medications without consulting a healthcare provider.

Cultural Impact

Bromo-Seltzer has been referenced in various cultural contexts, including literature and films, often symbolizing quick relief from pain or discomfort. The iconic Bromo-Seltzer Tower in Baltimore has also been featured in several cultural depictions, enhancing its status as a historical landmark.

See Also

• Antacid
• Analgesic
• Effervescent powder
• Headache remedies