Bromo seltzer

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Bromo-Seltzer is an over-the-counter antacid medication used to relieve pain and discomfort caused by heartburn, indigestion, and other stomach ailments. It was originally introduced in the early 20th century by the Emerson Drug Company in Baltimore, Maryland. Bromo-Seltzer is known for its distinctive blue bottle and was historically marketed as a remedy for a variety of conditions, including headaches and hangovers.

Composition[edit | edit source]

Bromo-Seltzer's active ingredient is sodium bicarbonate, which works by neutralizing stomach acid, thereby relieving symptoms of acid indigestion and heartburn. Early formulations of Bromo-Seltzer also contained sodium bromide, a sedative, but this ingredient was removed from the product in the 1970s due to concerns over its safety and potential for misuse.

History[edit | edit source]

The Emerson Drug Company developed Bromo-Seltzer in 1888. The product quickly gained popularity for its effectiveness in treating headaches, indigestion, and other minor ailments. Its distinctive cobalt blue bottles, which were used for packaging, have become collectible items. The Bromo-Seltzer Tower, a historic building constructed in 1911 in Baltimore, served as the company's headquarters and remains a city landmark.

Usage[edit | edit source]

Bromo-Seltzer is typically administered in effervescent form; the powder is dissolved in water and ingested. Users should follow the dosage instructions on the packaging to avoid potential side effects, such as nausea or alkalosis from excessive consumption of sodium bicarbonate.

Safety and Side Effects[edit | edit source]

While Bromo-Seltzer is generally safe for most adults when used as directed, it is important to consult a healthcare provider before using this product, especially for individuals with hypertension, kidney disease, or those on a sodium-restricted diet. Side effects may include gastrointestinal discomfort, such as gas or bloating, due to the release of carbon dioxide gas when sodium bicarbonate reacts with stomach acid.

Cultural Impact[edit | edit source]

Bromo-Seltzer has been referenced in various cultural works, reflecting its status as a well-known household remedy. Its iconic blue bottle and the Bromo-Seltzer Tower have been featured in films, literature, and art, symbolizing the product's historical significance and widespread recognition.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD