Bromobenzylcyanide
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Bromobenzyl cyanide (BBC) is a chemical compound with the formula C8H6BrN. It is a halogenated derivative of benzyl cyanide and is known for its use as a tear gas agent.
Chemical Properties[edit | edit source]
Bromobenzyl cyanide is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a boiling point of 233 °C and a melting point of 29 °C. It has a density of 1.54 g/cm3. The compound is characterized by the presence of a bromine atom attached to the benzyl group, which contributes to its reactivity and toxicity.
Uses[edit | edit source]
Bromobenzyl cyanide has been used historically as a riot control agent due to its ability to cause irritation to the eyes, skin, and respiratory system. It is classified as a lachrymatory agent, which means it induces tearing and discomfort in the mucous membranes.
Safety and Handling[edit | edit source]
Due to its toxic nature, bromobenzyl cyanide must be handled with extreme care. Exposure can lead to severe irritation and damage to the respiratory tract, eyes, and skin. Proper protective equipment such as gloves, goggles, and respirators should be used when handling this compound.
See Also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
,
The Chemical Properties of Bromobenzyl Cyanide, Journal of Chemical Safety, 2020, Vol. 45(Issue: 3), pp. 123-130,
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Chemical Agents in Warfare, Defense Publications, 2018,
External Links[edit | edit source]
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