Candied fruit

Candied Fruit

Candied orange peel

Candied fruit is a type of confectionery that involves preserving fruit by soaking it in a sugar syrup and then drying it. This process not only extends the shelf life of the fruit but also transforms its texture and flavor, making it a popular ingredient in various desserts and baked goods.

History

The practice of candying fruit dates back to ancient times, with evidence suggesting that it was used in the Middle East and China as a method of preservation. The technique spread to Europe during the Middle Ages, where it became a luxury item due to the high cost of sugar. By the Renaissance, candied fruit was a staple in the kitchens of the wealthy, often used in elaborate desserts and confections.

Process

The process of candying fruit involves several steps:

1. Preparation: The fruit is first peeled and cut into desired shapes. Some fruits, like cherries and apricots, are candied whole, while others, such as orange and lemon peels, are sliced.

2. Blanching: The fruit is blanched in boiling water to soften it and remove any bitterness.

3. Soaking in Sugar Syrup: The fruit is soaked in a sugar syrup, which is gradually concentrated over several days or weeks. This allows the sugar to replace the water content in the fruit, preserving it.

4. Drying: After soaking, the fruit is dried to achieve the desired texture. This can be done naturally in the sun or using a dehydrator.

Types of Candied Fruit

Candied fruit at La Boquería

Candied fruit can be made from a variety of fruits, each offering unique flavors and textures:

- Candied Citrus Peel: Commonly made from orange, lemon, and grapefruit peels, these are often used in baking and confectionery. - Candied Cherries: Often used in fruitcakes and desserts, these are bright and sweet. - Candied Ginger: Known for its spicy-sweet flavor, candied ginger is popular in Asian cuisine and as a snack. - Candied Pineapple: A tropical treat, often used in tropical fruit salads and cakes.

Uses

Candied fruit is a versatile ingredient used in a variety of culinary applications:

- Baking: It is a key ingredient in traditional fruitcakes, panettone, and stollen. - Confectionery: Used in chocolates and candies, providing a sweet and chewy texture. - Garnish: Adds a decorative and flavorful touch to desserts and cocktails.

Related Pages

• Fruit preservation
• Confectionery
• Sugar
• Dessert