Cassia bakeriana
Cassia bakeriana, commonly known as the Pink Shower Tree, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae. It is native to Southeast Asia, particularly found in Thailand and Myanmar. This deciduous tree is renowned for its stunning display of pink flowers, which bloom in clusters during the dry season.
Description[edit | edit source]
Cassia bakeriana is a medium-sized tree that can grow up to 10-20 meters in height. The tree has a broad, spreading canopy and a smooth, greyish-brown bark. The leaves are pinnate, with 5-8 pairs of leaflets that are ovate to oblong in shape.
Flowers[edit | edit source]
The flowers of Cassia bakeriana are its most striking feature. They are pink to white in color and are borne in large, pendulous racemes. Each flower has five petals and numerous stamens, which give it a fluffy appearance. The blooming period typically occurs from late winter to early spring, providing a spectacular floral display.
Fruit[edit | edit source]
The fruit is a long, cylindrical pod, which can grow up to 30-50 cm in length. The pods contain several seeds and turn brown when mature. The seeds are dispersed by wind and animals.
Habitat and Distribution[edit | edit source]
Cassia bakeriana thrives in tropical and subtropical climates. It prefers well-drained soils and can often be found in open woodlands, along roadsides, and in gardens. The tree is drought-tolerant and can withstand a range of soil conditions.
Uses[edit | edit source]
The Pink Shower Tree is primarily grown as an ornamental plant due to its attractive flowers. It is commonly planted in parks, gardens, and along streets. In traditional medicine, various parts of the tree are used for their purported health benefits, although scientific evidence supporting these uses is limited.
Cultivation[edit | edit source]
Cassia bakeriana is propagated by seeds, which should be soaked in water for 24 hours before planting to enhance germination. The tree requires full sun and regular watering during the growing season. Pruning is recommended to maintain its shape and encourage flowering.
Related Species[edit | edit source]
- Cassia fistula - Golden Shower Tree
- Cassia javanica - Apple Blossom Tree
- Cassia siamea - Siamese Senna
See Also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
External Links[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD