Charles H. Crane

Charles H. Crane

Charles H. Crane (July 19, 1825 – October 10, 1883) was a prominent American physician and surgeon who served as the 14th Surgeon General of the United States Army. He played a significant role in the development of military medicine during and after the American Civil War.

Early Life and Education

Charles Henry Crane was born in Newport, Rhode Island. He pursued his medical education at Harvard Medical School, where he graduated in 1847. Following his graduation, Crane entered the United States Army as an assistant surgeon.

Military Career

Crane's military career was marked by his service during the Mexican-American War, where he gained valuable experience in military medicine. He continued to serve in various capacities, including as a medical officer in different military posts.

American Civil War

During the American Civil War, Crane served with distinction. He was appointed as the medical director of the Army of the Potomac and later served as the assistant surgeon general. His contributions to the organization and efficiency of the Army Medical Department were significant during this period.

Surgeon General of the United States Army

In 1882, Charles H. Crane was appointed as the Surgeon General of the United States Army, succeeding Joseph K. Barnes. During his tenure, he focused on improving the medical services of the army, including the establishment of better hospital facilities and the implementation of more rigorous medical standards.

Later Life and Death

After retiring from the army, Crane continued to be involved in medical and military affairs until his death on October 10, 1883, in Washington, D.C. He was buried with full military honors.

Legacy

Charles H. Crane's contributions to military medicine have been recognized as instrumental in the advancement of medical practices within the United States Army. His efforts laid the groundwork for future improvements in military healthcare.

See Also

• Surgeon General of the United States Army
• American Civil War
• Army of the Potomac
• Harvard Medical School

External Links

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