Cheddar, Somerset

Cheddar, Somerset is a large village and civil parish in the Sedgemoor district of the county of Somerset, in England. It is situated on the southern edge of the Mendip Hills, 9 miles north-west of Wells. The civil parish includes the hamlets of Nyland and Bradley Cross. The village, which has its own Parish council, has a population of 5,755 and the parish has an acreage of 8,592 acres as of the 2011 Census.

History

Cheddar's name is derived from the Old English word ceodor, meaning deep dark cavity or pouch. The village has a long and varied history, with evidence of occupation from the Neolithic period onwards. The most famous site in the village is Cheddar Gorge, a limestone gorge containing a series of caves, including Gough's Cave, which has yielded numerous archaeological finds.

Economy

Cheddar's economy has traditionally been based around agriculture, with farming of both arable and livestock. The village is also famous for Cheddar cheese, which has been produced in the area since at least the 12th century. Today, tourism also plays a significant role in the local economy, with visitors attracted by the natural beauty of Cheddar Gorge and the historical interest of the village.

Culture and community

Cheddar has a range of community facilities including a Church of England primary school, a library, and a community centre. The village is also home to a number of clubs and societies, including a football club, a cricket club, and a dramatic society. The annual Cheddar Fest, a celebration of local food and drink, is a highlight of the village's cultural calendar.

Landmarks

Notable landmarks in Cheddar include the aforementioned Cheddar Gorge and Gough's Cave, as well as Cheddar Reservoir, a large artificial lake used for fishing and sailing. The village also contains a number of listed buildings, including the 14th-century Church of St Andrew.

Transport

Cheddar is served by a number of local bus services, and the nearest railway station is at Yatton, approximately 8 miles away. The village is also located close to the A38 road, providing good road links to the rest of Somerset and beyond.