Cheti Chand

Jhulelal hindu deity

Cheti Chand is a significant festival celebrated by the Sindhi community to mark the birth of Ishtadeva Uderolal, popularly known as Jhulelal, the patron saint of the Sindhis. This day is observed on the second day of the Chaitra month, known as Cheti in the Sindhi language, which usually falls in late March or early April according to the Gregorian calendar. Cheti Chand is a day of great joy and festivity for Sindhis around the world, symbolizing the beginning of the Hindu New Year for the community.

Origins and Significance

The festival of Cheti Chand has its roots in the Sindhi folklore surrounding the figure of Jhulelal. According to legend, in the 10th century, Sindhis were facing religious persecution and prayed to the River Indus (Sindhu River) to save them. Their prayers were answered in the form of Jhulelal, who is believed to have performed miracles to protect the Sindhi community. As a result, Jhulelal is revered as a savior and a symbol of communal harmony.

Cheti Chand is not only a celebration of Jhulelal's birth but also a day to honor the water, which is considered a life-giver. This reflects the deep connection of the Sindhi culture with the River Indus, which has been central to their livelihood and cultural identity.

Celebrations

The festivities of Cheti Chand include various cultural and religious activities. Sindhis visit temples dedicated to Jhulelal, offer prayers, and participate in community processions. The traditional procession, known as 'Behrana Sahib,' involves carrying the idol of Jhulelal along with a decorated palaquin with offerings of water, fruits, and flowers. Devotees sing traditional songs, and dance to the tunes of Sindhi folk music, celebrating the spirit of unity and devotion.

Another significant aspect of Cheti Chand is the 'Akhand Jyot,' a continuous lamp that is lit in honor of Jhulelal. Families also prepare festive meals and distribute prasad, especially the sweet dish called 'Tehrri,' which is made of rice and sugar, symbolizing happiness and prosperity.

Cultural Impact

Cheti Chand plays a crucial role in preserving and promoting Sindhi culture and traditions, especially among the diaspora. It is a day when Sindhis reaffirm their cultural identity and heritage, fostering a sense of community and belonging. The festival also promotes values of tolerance, peace, and brotherhood, reflecting the teachings of Jhulelal.

Conclusion

Cheti Chand is a vibrant and meaningful festival that embodies the spirit of the Sindhi community. It celebrates the birth of Jhulelal, the preservation of Sindhi heritage, and the values of peace and brotherhood. As Sindhis around the world celebrate Cheti Chand, they pay homage to their patron saint and the life-giving waters of the River Indus, keeping their rich cultural traditions alive.