Chlorophetanol

Chlorophetanol is a synthetic compound used in various industries, including pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and food processing. It is known for its antimicrobial and preservative properties.

Chemical Properties

Chlorophetanol is a chlorinated derivative of phenol. It is a white crystalline solid with a characteristic, slightly phenolic odor. It is soluble in alcohol, ether, and chloroform, but only slightly soluble in water.

Uses

Chlorophetanol is widely used as a preservative in pharmaceutical products, cosmetics, and food. It is also used as a disinfectant and antiseptic due to its antimicrobial properties.

Pharmaceutical Industry

In the pharmaceutical industry, chlorophetanol is used as a preservative in various formulations, including creams, ointments, and injectable solutions. It is also used in some anesthetic preparations due to its local anesthetic properties.

Cosmetics Industry

In the cosmetics industry, chlorophetanol is used as a preservative in various products, including creams, lotions, and shampoos. It helps to prevent the growth of bacteria and fungi, thereby extending the shelf life of the products.

Food Industry

In the food industry, chlorophetanol is used as a preservative in certain types of processed foods. It helps to prevent the growth of bacteria and fungi, thereby extending the shelf life of the food.

Safety

Chlorophetanol is generally considered safe when used as a preservative in the recommended concentrations. However, it can cause skin irritation and allergic reactions in some individuals. It is also toxic if ingested or inhaled in large amounts.

See Also

• Phenol
• Preservative
• Antiseptic
• Disinfectant