Coat of arms of Dubrovnik

Ragusan Republic Coat of Arms

Coat of arms of Dubrovnik is the heraldic symbol representing the city of Dubrovnik, a historic port city on the Adriatic Sea, in the southern part of Croatia. The coat of arms features a traditional design that reflects the city's rich history and maritime heritage. It is a significant emblem for the people of Dubrovnik and is widely recognized in Croatia and beyond.

Description

The coat of arms of Dubrovnik consists of a blue shield with two horizontal red stripes. At the center of the shield is a representation of the city's patron saint, Saint Blaise (Sveti Vlaho in Croatian), holding a model of the medieval city in his left hand and a bishop's staff in his right hand. Saint Blaise has been the protector of Dubrovnik since the 10th century, and his inclusion in the coat of arms symbolizes the city's historical reliance on his protection.

Historical Background

The origins of the coat of arms date back to the Middle Ages when Dubrovnik was a significant maritime republic known as the Republic of Ragusa. The city's flag and coat of arms have undergone various modifications over the centuries, reflecting changes in political power and the city's status. However, the image of Saint Blaise has remained a constant element, underscoring his enduring significance to the people of Dubrovnik.

During the period of the Republic of Ragusa, the coat of arms symbolized the city's sovereignty and independence. It was displayed on public buildings, official documents, and the republic's naval vessels. The fall of the Republic of Ragusa to Napoleon's forces in 1808 led to changes in the city's symbols, but the restoration of Croatian independence in the 1990s saw the re-adoption of the traditional coat of arms as a symbol of Dubrovnik's historical identity and autonomy.

Symbolism

The coat of arms of Dubrovnik is rich in symbolism. The blue shield represents the Adriatic Sea, which has been vital to the city's economic prosperity and cultural development. The red stripes symbolize the city's resilience and the blood shed in its defense throughout history. Saint Blaise, as the central figure, embodies the spiritual protection and guidance that have been crucial to Dubrovnik's survival and prosperity.

Usage

Today, the coat of arms is used by the city government and appears on official documents, municipal flags, and various public properties. It is also a popular symbol among the citizens of Dubrovnik and is used in various cultural and promotional materials related to the city.

See Also

• Heraldry
• Dubrovnik
• Republic of Ragusa
• Saint Blaise