Coat of arms of Georgia
Coat of arms of Georgia refers to the national symbol of the Republic of Georgia, a country located at the crossroads of Eastern Europe and Western Asia. The current coat of arms, also known as the state emblem, was adopted on October 1, 2004, following the Rose Revolution. It is a significant element of Georgia's national identity and heritage, reflecting the country's history, culture, and aspirations.
Design and Symbolism[edit | edit source]
The coat of arms combines both traditional and modern elements, symbolizing the country's past and its hopes for the future. The design features a red shield with a silver Saint George on horseback in the center. Saint George is depicted slaying a dragon, a motif that represents the victory of good over evil. This image is not only a Christian symbol but also a figure of valor and courage, embodying the spirit of the Georgian people.
Above the shield, there is a golden crown that represents the monarchy of Georgia, which has been a significant part of the country's history. The crown is composed of two arches and a sphere, symbolizing the unity of the Georgian nation.
Supporting the shield are two golden lions, standing on a compartment of oak branches with golden fruits. The lions signify strength and dignity, while the oak branches represent endurance and stability. The use of gold in the coat of arms symbolizes wealth, prosperity, and the enduring nature of the Georgian state.
Historical Background[edit | edit source]
The history of the Georgian coat of arms dates back to the medieval period, with various symbols being used to represent the Georgian kingdoms and principalities. The image of Saint George has been associated with Georgia for centuries, reflecting the country's Christian heritage and its identification with the saint's qualities of bravery and protection.
Throughout the centuries, the coat of arms underwent several changes, reflecting the political and territorial shifts within Georgia. The current design was adopted in the wake of the Rose Revolution, aiming to restore and modernize the historical symbols of Georgia while promoting a sense of national unity and pride.
Legal Status and Usage[edit | edit source]
The coat of arms of Georgia is protected by law and has a specific protocol for its use. It is used by the government of Georgia in official documents, on currency, and in public buildings. The emblem also appears in various forms in everyday life, serving as a symbol of national identity and pride for the Georgian people.
Conclusion[edit | edit source]
The coat of arms of Georgia is a powerful national symbol that encapsulates the country's rich history, cultural heritage, and aspirations for the future. Through its intricate design and symbolism, it conveys the values of bravery, strength, unity, and prosperity, serving as a source of pride and inspiration for Georgians both at home and abroad.
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD