Coat of arms of Kenya

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Coat of arms of Kenya (Official)
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Armiger
Battle cry
Alternative name(s)
Earliest mention
Adopted1963
Relinquished
Families
Crest



The Coat of arms of Kenya is a heraldic symbol that represents the Republic of Kenya. It was adopted in 1963 following Kenya's independence from the United Kingdom. The coat of arms features several elements that symbolize the country's heritage, culture, and aspirations.

Design[edit | edit source]

The coat of arms consists of a central shield, which is flanked by two lion supporters. The shield is divided into three sections, each containing significant symbols.

Shield[edit | edit source]

The shield is derived from the traditional Masai shield, which is a symbol of protection. The upper section of the shield features a rooster holding an axe, which represents the struggle for freedom and the readiness to defend the country. The middle section is red, symbolizing the blood shed during the fight for independence. The lower section is green, representing the country's agriculture and natural resources.

Supporters[edit | edit source]

The shield is supported by two lions, which are symbols of strength and courage. The lions stand on a compartment that features a representation of Mount Kenya, the highest mountain in the country and a national symbol.

Compartment[edit | edit source]

The compartment also includes agricultural produce such as coffee, pyrethrum, sisal, tea, maize, and pineapples, which are key elements of Kenya's economy.

Motto[edit | edit source]

Below the compartment is a scroll with the national motto "Harambee," which means "Let us all pull together" in Swahili. This motto reflects the spirit of unity and collective effort among the Kenyan people.

Symbolism[edit | edit source]

Each element of the coat of arms has specific symbolism:

  • The Masai shield and spears represent the defense of freedom.
  • The rooster with an axe signifies vigilance and the readiness to defend the country.
  • The red color on the shield symbolizes the blood shed for independence.
  • The green color represents agriculture and natural resources.
  • The lions symbolize strength and courage.
  • Mount Kenya represents the country's natural beauty and heritage.
  • The agricultural produce highlights the importance of agriculture to the economy.
  • The motto "Harambee" emphasizes unity and collective effort.

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD