Commission internationale permanente pour l'épreuve des armes à feu portatives

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Commission internationale permanente pour l'épreuve des armes à feu portatives

The Commission internationale permanente pour l'épreuve des armes à feu portatives (CIP) is an international organization that sets standards for the testing and certification of firearms. Established in Liege, Belgium in 1914, the CIP aims to ensure the safety and reliability of portable firearms through standardized testing procedures.

History

The CIP was founded in response to the need for consistent testing protocols for firearms across different countries. Its establishment marked a significant step towards international cooperation in the regulation of firearms. Over the years, the CIP has expanded its membership to include numerous countries from around the world.

Functions

One of the primary functions of the CIP is to establish technical standards for the testing of firearms. These standards cover various aspects of firearm performance, including ammunition specifications, pressure testing, and safety requirements. Manufacturers must submit their firearms for testing at CIP-approved facilities to ensure compliance with these standards.

The CIP also maintains a database of approved firearms and ammunition, which is regularly updated to reflect the latest testing results. This database serves as a valuable resource for law enforcement agencies, firearms regulators, and manufacturers seeking information on certified products.

Membership

Membership in the CIP is open to countries that are signatories to the organization's founding agreement. Member countries appoint representatives to participate in CIP meetings and decision-making processes. Through collaboration and information sharing, member countries work together to improve the safety and quality of firearms worldwide.

Impact

The work of the CIP has had a significant impact on the firearms industry, helping to standardize testing procedures and improve the overall safety of portable firearms. By setting clear guidelines for manufacturers to follow, the CIP has contributed to the reduction of accidents and malfunctions associated with firearms use.

See also

• Firearm safety
• Gun control
• Small arms
• Firearm regulation