Congenital articular rigidity
Congenital Articular Rigidity (CAR) is a rare disease that affects the joints of newborn animals, primarily seen in livestock such as sheep, cattle, and goats. This condition is characterized by the inability of the affected animal to move its joints normally due to stiffness or rigidity present at birth. The condition can vary in severity, from mild stiffness that improves with time to severe rigidity that necessitates euthanasia of the affected animal.
Causes[edit | edit source]
The exact cause of Congenital Articular Rigidity is not fully understood, but it is believed to be associated with genetic factors, environmental influences, and possibly infections during pregnancy. In some cases, it has been linked to the ingestion of certain toxic plants by the pregnant mother or to viral infections during critical periods of fetal development.
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
Symptoms of CAR include:
- Inability to stand or walk normally
- Visible stiffness in the joints
- Swelling or deformities in the affected joints
- Distress or difficulty in nursing due to mobility issues
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
Diagnosis of Congenital Articular Rigidity is primarily based on physical examination and the observation of symptoms. In some cases, X-rays or other imaging techniques may be used to assess the extent of joint involvement and to rule out other conditions that could cause similar symptoms.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment options for CAR are limited. Mild cases may improve with physical therapy and supportive care, allowing the animal to lead a relatively normal life. However, in severe cases, where the quality of life is significantly affected, euthanasia may be considered the most humane option. There is no known cure for CAR, and treatment focuses on managing symptoms and improving the animal's quality of life.
Prevention[edit | edit source]
Preventive measures for Congenital Articular Rigidity are not well established due to the unclear understanding of its causes. However, avoiding known risk factors, such as the ingestion of toxic plants by pregnant animals and managing infections during pregnancy, may reduce the risk of CAR in offspring.
This veterinary-related article is a stub. You can help WikiMD by expanding it.
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
|
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
| Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
