Cordia dichotoma
Cordia dichotoma is a species of flowering plant in the borage family, Boraginaceae. It is commonly known as the Indian cherry, Lasura, or Sebesten plum. This plant is native to South Asia, Southeast Asia, and parts of Australia.
Description[edit | edit source]
Cordia dichotoma is a small to medium-sized tree that can grow up to 15 meters in height. The leaves are simple, alternate, and ovate to oblong in shape. The flowers are small, white, and fragrant, typically blooming in clusters. The fruit is a drupe, which is initially green and turns yellow or black when ripe. The fruit is edible and has a mucilaginous texture.
Habitat[edit | edit source]
This species is commonly found in tropical and subtropical regions. It thrives in a variety of habitats, including dry deciduous forests, moist deciduous forests, and scrublands. It is often found at altitudes ranging from sea level to 1,200 meters.
Uses[edit | edit source]
Cordia dichotoma has various uses in traditional medicine and agriculture. The fruit is consumed for its nutritional value and is used in the preparation of pickles and preserves. The leaves and bark are used in traditional medicine to treat ailments such as cough, fever, and skin diseases. The wood of the tree is used for making furniture and agricultural tools.
Cultivation[edit | edit source]
The tree is propagated through seeds and can be grown in a variety of soil types, although it prefers well-drained soil. It requires full sunlight for optimal growth and is relatively drought-tolerant once established.
Related Species[edit | edit source]
Cordia dichotoma is closely related to other species in the genus Cordia, such as Cordia myxa and Cordia africana.
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD