Corn sugar

Corn sugar is a term that refers to a type of sugar derived from corn. It is also known as dextrose, and is a common ingredient in many processed foods and beverages. Corn sugar is a type of simple carbohydrate, and is often used in home brewing and baking due to its fermentable properties.

History

The production of corn sugar began in the 19th century, with the development of the corn wet-milling process. This process involves the soaking of corn kernels in water, which are then ground to separate the various components of the kernel. The resulting starch is then converted into sugar through a process known as hydrolysis.

Production

The production of corn sugar involves several steps. First, the corn is harvested and cleaned to remove any dirt or debris. The cleaned corn is then soaked in water to soften the kernels. The softened kernels are then ground to separate the starch from the other components of the kernel. The starch is then converted into sugar through a process known as hydrolysis. The resulting sugar is then purified and crystallized to produce the final product.

Uses

Corn sugar is used in a variety of applications. In the food industry, it is used as a sweetener in many processed foods and beverages. It is also used in home brewing and baking due to its fermentable properties. In addition, corn sugar is used in the production of ethanol, a type of biofuel.

Health effects

Like other types of sugar, corn sugar can contribute to a variety of health problems if consumed in excess. These include obesity, type 2 diabetes, and heart disease. However, when consumed in moderation as part of a balanced diet, corn sugar can provide a source of quick energy.

See also

• High-fructose corn syrup
• Corn syrup
• Sugar