Corpus hemorrhagicum

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Corpus Hemorrhagicum is a temporary structure in the ovary that forms after ovulation. It is characterized by a blood clot that forms in the ruptured follicle. The Corpus Hemorrhagicum is the first stage in the development of the corpus luteum, which is a critical structure in the female reproductive cycle.

Etymology[edit | edit source]

The term "Corpus Hemorrhagicum" is derived from Latin, with "corpus" meaning "body" and "hemorrhagicum" referring to "bleeding". Thus, the term can be translated as "bleeding body", which describes the appearance of the structure after ovulation.

Formation[edit | edit source]

The Corpus Hemorrhagicum forms immediately after ovulation, when the mature oocyte is released from the follicle. The rupture of the follicle causes bleeding into the remaining structure, forming a blood clot. This clot is the Corpus Hemorrhagicum. Over time, the Corpus Hemorrhagicum will transform into the corpus luteum.

Function[edit | edit source]

The primary function of the Corpus Hemorrhagicum is to initiate the formation of the corpus luteum. The corpus luteum is responsible for the production of progesterone, a hormone that prepares the uterus for potential pregnancy. If pregnancy does not occur, the corpus luteum will degenerate and be replaced by the corpus albicans.

Related Terms[edit | edit source]

  • Corpus Luteum: The structure that the Corpus Hemorrhagicum develops into. It produces progesterone and supports the early stages of pregnancy.
  • Corpus Albicans: The structure that forms if pregnancy does not occur. It is the degenerated form of the corpus luteum.
  • Ovulation: The process in which a mature oocyte is released from the follicle. This event triggers the formation of the Corpus Hemorrhagicum.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Corpus hemorrhagicum Resources
Doctor showing form.jpg
Wiki.png

Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD


Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. See full disclaimer.

Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD