Corse

Corsica Corse
Region
Country	France
Area
• Total	8,680 km2 (3,350 sq mi)
Population  (2019)
• Total	339,178
• Density	39/km2 (100/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+1 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+2 (CEST)

Corsica (French: Corse ) is an island in the Mediterranean Sea and one of the 18 regions of France. It is located southeast of the French mainland and west of the Italian Peninsula. The island is known for its rugged terrain, beautiful coastline, and rich cultural heritage.

Geography

Corsica is the fourth largest island in the Mediterranean, after Sicily, Sardinia, and Cyprus. The island is mountainous, with the highest peak being Monte Cinto, which rises to 2,706 meters (8,878 feet). The island's coastline is characterized by numerous bays, gulfs, and inlets.

History

Corsica has a long and complex history, having been ruled by various powers over the centuries. It was part of the Roman Empire, and later came under the control of the Republic of Genoa. In 1768, Corsica was ceded to France by Genoa. The island has a distinct cultural identity, with its own language, Corsican, which is closely related to Italian.

Economy

The economy of Corsica is primarily based on tourism, agriculture, and some light industry. The island's natural beauty attracts visitors from around the world, and its agricultural products, such as wine, cheese, and olive oil, are highly regarded.

Culture

Corsica has a rich cultural heritage, with influences from both France and Italy. The island is known for its traditional music, cuisine, and festivals. The Corsican language is still spoken by many inhabitants, and there are efforts to preserve and promote it.

Administration

Corsica is divided into two departments: Haute-Corse and Corse-du-Sud. The regional capital is Ajaccio, which is also the birthplace of Napoleon Bonaparte.

Notable People

• Napoleon Bonaparte - French military leader and emperor.
• Pascal Paoli - Corsican patriot and leader.

See also

• Regions of France
• Mediterranean Sea
• Ajaccio
• Napoleon Bonaparte