Corse

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Island in the Mediterranean Sea


Corsica
General Information
Name Corse
Native Name
Corse
Other Names
Settlement Type Region
Transliteration
Language 1
Type 1
Info 1
Location
Coordinates
Map
Population
Total 339178
Density auto per km²
Area
Total 8680 km²
Land km²
Water km²
Government
Type
Leader
Time Zone
Standard UTC
DST UTC


Corsica (French: Corse ) is an island in the Mediterranean Sea and one of the 18 regions of France. It is located southeast of the French mainland and west of the Italian Peninsula. The island is known for its rugged terrain, beautiful coastline, and rich cultural heritage.

Geography[edit | edit source]

Corsica is the fourth largest island in the Mediterranean, after Sicily, Sardinia, and Cyprus. The island is mountainous, with the highest peak being Monte Cinto, which rises to 2,706 meters (8,878 feet). The island's coastline is characterized by numerous bays, gulfs, and inlets.

History[edit | edit source]

Corsica has a long and complex history, having been ruled by various powers over the centuries. It was part of the Roman Empire, and later came under the control of the Republic of Genoa. In 1768, Corsica was ceded to France by Genoa. The island has a distinct cultural identity, with its own language, Corsican, which is closely related to Italian.

Economy[edit | edit source]

The economy of Corsica is primarily based on tourism, agriculture, and some light industry. The island's natural beauty attracts visitors from around the world, and its agricultural products, such as wine, cheese, and olive oil, are highly regarded.

Culture[edit | edit source]

Corsica has a rich cultural heritage, with influences from both France and Italy. The island is known for its traditional music, cuisine, and festivals. The Corsican language is still spoken by many inhabitants, and there are efforts to preserve and promote it.

Administration[edit | edit source]

Corsica is divided into two departments: Haute-Corse and Corse-du-Sud. The regional capital is Ajaccio, which is also the birthplace of Napoleon Bonaparte.

Notable People[edit | edit source]

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

External links[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD