Cosmetic dentistry

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Cosmetic dentistry is a branch of dentistry that focuses on improving the appearance of a person's teeth, gums, and/or bite. It primarily deals with improvement in dental aesthetics in color, position, shape, size, alignment and overall smile appearance.

Overview[edit | edit source]

Cosmetic dentistry may involve:

  • The addition of a dental material to teeth or gums – examples: bonding, porcelain veneers (laminates), crowns (caps), gum grafts
  • The removal of tooth structure or gums – examples: enameloplasty, gingivectomy
  • Neither adding nor removing dental materials, tooth structure, or gums – examples: teeth whitening (bleaching), gum depigmentation
  • Straightening of teeth accompanied by improvement in the face – orthodontics

Procedures[edit | edit source]

Teeth Whitening[edit | edit source]

Teeth whitening is the most common cosmetic dentistry procedure. While many whitening options are now available, dentist-supervised treatments remain the recommended procedures for lightening discolored teeth.

Veneers[edit | edit source]

Veneers are ultra-thin, custom-made porcelain laminates that are bonded directly to the teeth. They are an option for closing gaps or disguising discolored teeth that do not respond well to whitening procedures.

Implants[edit | edit source]

Dental implants are artificial tooth root replacements that are used as a part of prosthetic (artificial replacement) dentistry in order to compensate for tooth loss.

Gum lift[edit | edit source]

Gum lift is a cosmetic dental procedure that raises and sculpts the gum line. The procedure involves reshaping the tissue and/or underlying bones to create the appearance of longer or more symmetrical teeth.

Risks[edit | edit source]

As with any medical procedure, there are some risks associated with cosmetic dentistry. These may include sensitivity, infection, and possible need for future dental work.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Cosmetic dentistry Resources
Wikipedia
WikiMD
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD