Cosmetic dentistry
Cosmetic dentistry is a branch of dentistry that focuses on improving the appearance of a person's teeth, gums, and/or bite. It primarily deals with improvement in dental aesthetics in color, position, shape, size, alignment and overall smile appearance.
Overview[edit | edit source]
Cosmetic dentistry may involve:
- The addition of a dental material to teeth or gums – examples: bonding, porcelain veneers (laminates), crowns (caps), gum grafts
- The removal of tooth structure or gums – examples: enameloplasty, gingivectomy
- Neither adding nor removing dental materials, tooth structure, or gums – examples: teeth whitening (bleaching), gum depigmentation
- Straightening of teeth accompanied by improvement in the face – orthodontics
Procedures[edit | edit source]
Teeth Whitening[edit | edit source]
Teeth whitening is the most common cosmetic dentistry procedure. While many whitening options are now available, dentist-supervised treatments remain the recommended procedures for lightening discolored teeth.
Veneers[edit | edit source]
Veneers are ultra-thin, custom-made porcelain laminates that are bonded directly to the teeth. They are an option for closing gaps or disguising discolored teeth that do not respond well to whitening procedures.
Implants[edit | edit source]
Dental implants are artificial tooth root replacements that are used as a part of prosthetic (artificial replacement) dentistry in order to compensate for tooth loss.
Gum lift[edit | edit source]
Gum lift is a cosmetic dental procedure that raises and sculpts the gum line. The procedure involves reshaping the tissue and/or underlying bones to create the appearance of longer or more symmetrical teeth.
Risks[edit | edit source]
As with any medical procedure, there are some risks associated with cosmetic dentistry. These may include sensitivity, infection, and possible need for future dental work.
See Also[edit | edit source]
Cosmetic dentistry Resources | |
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD