Cuboid bone
Cuboid bone is one of the seven tarsal bones located on the outer side of the foot. This bone has a cuboidal shape and hence the name. It is one of the most crucial bones in the foot as it helps in providing stability and support.
Anatomy[edit | edit source]
The cuboid bone is located in the distal row of the tarsal bones, between the calcaneus and the fourth and fifth metatarsal bones. It is the fifth bone in the lateral column of the foot. The bone has six surfaces: dorsal, plantar, medial, lateral, proximal, and distal.
Function[edit | edit source]
The cuboid bone plays a significant role in the stability and flexibility of the foot. It helps in transferring the weight from the ankle to the front of the foot during walking or running. It also provides a surface for the attachment of several muscles, which aid in the movement of the foot.
Clinical significance[edit | edit source]
Injuries to the cuboid bone, such as fractures or dislocations, can cause significant pain and disability. These injuries are often caused by trauma, such as falls or accidents, or by overuse, such as in athletes. Treatment may include rest, immobilization, physical therapy, or surgery.
See also[edit | edit source]
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