Cyclohexadecanone

Cyclohexadecanone is a type of organic compound that belongs to the class of chemical compounds known as ketones. Specifically, it is a cyclic ketone, which means it has a carbon ring structure with a carbonyl group (C=O) attached. The name "cyclohexadecanone" indicates that the carbon ring contains 16 carbon atoms (hexadecane) and has a ketone functional group (one).

Structure and Properties

Structure of Cyclohexadecanone

The structure of cyclohexadecanone consists of a 16-membered carbon ring with a carbonyl group attached. This gives it the chemical formula C16H30O. The molecule is relatively large and has a high molecular weight, which can affect its physical and chemical properties.

Cyclohexadecanone is a solid at room temperature and has a relatively high melting point and boiling point due to the strong intermolecular forces between the molecules. It is soluble in many organic solvents but is not very soluble in water due to its large size and nonpolar nature.

Synthesis and Uses

Cyclohexadecanone can be synthesized through a variety of methods, including the oxidation of cyclohexadecanol or the condensation of smaller ketones or aldehydes. It is used in the synthesis of other organic compounds and can also be used as a solvent or a reagent in chemical reactions.

Safety and Health Effects

Like many organic compounds, cyclohexadecanone can be harmful if ingested or inhaled, and it can cause irritation if it comes into contact with the skin or eyes. It is important to handle it with care and use appropriate safety precautions.

See Also

• Cyclohexanone
• Cyclopentadecanone
• Cycloheptadecanone