Cyproconazole
Cyproconazole is a triazole fungicide used in agriculture to protect crops from a variety of fungal diseases. It is known for its effectiveness in controlling powdery mildew, rusts, and other fungal pathogens that affect crops such as cereals, grapes, and vegetables.
Chemical Properties[edit | edit source]
Cyproconazole is a member of the triazole class of fungicides, which work by inhibiting the biosynthesis of ergosterol, an essential component of fungal cell membranes. This disruption in ergosterol production leads to the death of the fungal cells.
Mode of Action[edit | edit source]
Cyproconazole acts as a systemic fungicide, meaning it is absorbed by the plant and translocated throughout its tissues. This allows it to provide protection against fungal infections both on the surface and within the plant. The fungicide inhibits the enzyme C14-demethylase, which is crucial for the synthesis of ergosterol.
Uses[edit | edit source]
Cyproconazole is used in the treatment and prevention of various fungal diseases in crops. It is commonly applied as a foliar spray and is effective against:
Safety and Environmental Impact[edit | edit source]
As with all pesticides, the use of cyproconazole must be managed carefully to minimize its impact on the environment and non-target organisms. It is important to follow the recommended application rates and safety guidelines to reduce the risk of resistance development and environmental contamination.
Regulation[edit | edit source]
Cyproconazole is regulated by various agricultural and environmental agencies worldwide. It is important for users to comply with local regulations regarding its application, handling, and disposal.
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD