Decapitation
Decapitation is the complete separation of the head from the body. Such an event can occur in various contexts, such as accidents, murder, suicide, or as a form of capital punishment. The term is derived from the Latin caput, meaning "head".
History[edit | edit source]
Decapitation has been used as a method of execution for millennia. The Romans and Greeks used it for their own citizens while using crucifixion and other forms of execution for slaves and non-citizens. In medieval Europe, decapitation was used by the nobility as a form of execution that was considered more honorable than hanging or burning at the stake.
Method[edit | edit source]
Decapitation is usually achieved by using a sharp instrument to sever the head from the body. The instrument can be a sword, axe, guillotine, or even a wire. The process is usually quick, but it can be painful and is always fatal.
Medical aspects[edit | edit source]
From a medical perspective, decapitation results in the immediate loss of consciousness and rapid death. The brain can survive for a few seconds to a minute after decapitation, but it quickly succumbs to lack of oxygen and blood flow.
In popular culture[edit | edit source]
Decapitation is a common theme in horror and fantasy genres. It is often used as a dramatic method of killing a character, especially in films and television shows.
See also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD